1、
动词填空
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空
Irecentlyheardastoryaboutafamousscientist.Becauseofhisgreatachievements,hewasthoughttobemorecreativethantheordinaryperson.Whenhe____【1】__(ask)whyhewasabletodothis,hegavetheanswer.Itallcamefromanexperiencewithhismotherwhenhewasabouttwoyearsold.“ItriedtogetabottleofmilkfromthefridgewhenIlostthebottleanditfell,spilling(溢出)themilkalloverthefloor—aseaofmilk!IwasfrightenedandIdidn’tknowwhattodo!”hesaid.
Hismotherheardthenoiseandgotintothekitchen.“I____【2】__ (consider)howtoexplainallthistoyou,mom.”Hesaid.Insteadof____【3】__ (punish)him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatmess(杂乱)youhavemade!I___【4】(notsee)suchahugeseaofmilkbefore!Well,sincethemilkhasalreadybeenspilled,wouldyouliketoplayinthemilkforawhile?We___【5】(clean)itupafterthat.”Indeed,hedidso.Afterafewminutes,hismothersaid,“Youknow,Robert,wheneveryoumakeamesslikethis,finallyyouhavetocleanitup.”Heusedasponge(海绵)andtogethertheycleanedupthespilledmilk.Hismotherthensaid,“Youknow,you____【6】__(fail)inhowtosuccessfullycarryabigmilkbottlewithtwotinyhandsjustnow.Let’sgooutintheyardandfillthebottlewithwatertoseeifyoucanfindawaytocarryit.”Thenthelittleboylearnedthatifhegrasped(抓紧)thebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderfullesson!
【1】wasasked
【2】wasconsidering
【3】punishing
【4】haven’tseen
【5】willclean
【6】failed
试题分析:这篇短文讲的是一位科学家能够与众不同,为什么?这与他的母亲的教育有关。两岁时,他把奶瓶掉在地上,妈妈鼓励他通过实验如何把瓶子抓好,因为错误往往是学习新知识的良机。妈妈的做法也培养了他勇敢面对失败、敢于担当的品质。
【1】句意:当他被问到为什么能够做到这一点时他给出了答案。根据句意及题干分析此空应用被动语态,所以填wasasked。
【2】句意:我正在考虑怎样和你解释这件事,妈妈。根据句意及语境此空应用过去进行时态,所以填wasconsidering。
【3】句意:没有惩罚他。介词of后面要跟动词的ing形式,所以填punishing。
【4】句意:我从未见过如此大片的牛奶。根据句意及语境此题应用现在完成时态,所以填haven’tseen。
【5】句意:在那之后我们会打扫干净。根据句意及语境此空应用一般将来时态,所以填willclean。
【6】句意:刚才你没有成功地用两只小手抓住一个大牛奶瓶。根据句意及语境此空应用一般过去时态,故填failed。
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