初中英语试题解析_Didyousleepthed...-组考卷网

1、

DidyousleepthedayawayonMarch21?Well，youshouldhavedonethatbecauseitwasWorldSleepingDay.Thisistheonedayoftheyearwhenpeoplearoundtheworldcareabouttheirsleepandaskthemselvesalotofquestionsaboutsleep.

Whydoweneedsleep?Nobodyasyetcangiveacorrectanswertothisquestion.However，testshaveshownthatlackofsleepoveraboutfourweeksleadstoastrongdropinbodytemperature，greatweightlossandfinallysickness.

Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep.Eighthoursanightisconsideredtheaverageamountofsleep.Forteenagerstheleastnumberofsleepinghoursadvisedbydoctorsaretenhoursforprimaryschoolstudents，nineforjuniorhighsandeightforseniorhighs.

Somepeopleseemtogetalongjustfinewithverylittlesleepatnight.LeadingAmericanscientistThomasEdisonsaidthatsleepwasawasteoftime.Hedid，however，takenapsduringtheday.Ontheotherhand，AlbertEinstein，anothergreatscientist，saidheneededatleasttenhours’sleepanight.

Herearesomeofthemostusefulsuggestions，foragoodnight’ssleep.

Gotobedregularly.Useyourbedonlytosleep.Don’texerciseintheevening.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet.Drinkaglassofmilkbeforesleep.

【1】Lackingofsleepoverfourweeksleadstomanyproblems，except______.

A.dropinbodytemperature B.greatweightloss

C.sickness D.memoryloss

【2】Forprimaryschoolstudents，____hours’sleepistheleast.

A.Eight B.Nine C.Ten D.Eleven

【3】 _____onlytooknapsduringtheday，while____needed tenhours’sleep.

A.AlbertEinstein;ThomasJefferson

B.ThomasEdison，AlbertEinstein

C.AlbertEinstein，ThomasEdison

D.ThomasJefferson，AlbertEinstein

【4】WhichisNOTausefulsuggestionforagoodnight’ssleep?

A.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet

B.Drinkaglassofmilkbeforesleep

C.Doexerciseintheevening

D.Gotobedregularly

【5】Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SomethingAboutSleep B.WorldSleepingDay

C.AGoodSleep D.AmountofSleep

更新时间:2024-04-19 15:54:38

【考点】

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲了睡眠的重要性。文章介绍为什么要保证充足的睡眠，以及对于不同年龄段的人睡足多长时间是合适的。还为我们提供了一些保证睡眠质量的小建议。

【1】D考查细节理解题。A.dropinbodytemperature体温下降；B.greatweightloss体重减轻；C.sickness疾病；D.memoryloss记忆丧失。根据第二段第三句However，testshaveshownthatlackofsleepoveraboutfourweeksleadstoastrongdropinbodytemperature，greatweightlossandfinallysickness.可知缺少睡眠会导致体温下降，体重减轻和疾病。故选C。

【2】C考查细节理解题。根据第三段第三句Forteenagerstheleastnumberofsleepinghoursadvisedbydoctorsaretenhoursforprimaryschoolstudents，可知选C。

【3】B考查细节理解题。根据文中第四段LeadingAmericanscientistThomasEdisonsaidthatsleepwasawasteoftime.Hedid，however，takenapsduringtheday.Ontheotherhand，AlbertEinstein，anothergreatscientist，saidheneededatleasttenhours’sleepanight.可知选B。

【4】C考查细节理解题。根据最后一段Gotobedregularly.Useyourbedonlytosleep.Don’texerciseintheevening.Keepthebedroomdarkandquiet.Drinkaglassofmilkbeforesleep.可知选C。

【5】A考查细节理解题。A.SomethingAboutSleep关于睡眠的一些事情；B.WorldSleepingDay世界睡眠日；C.AGoodSleep睡个好觉；D.AmountofSleep睡眠时间。本文主要讲述了睡眠的原因，并就睡眠给出了一些建议。根据本文主要内容可知选A。

题型：阅读理解题类：难度：较难组卷次数：0

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