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WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,onceatatime,whatisyourtranslation?Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.

Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomaster(掌握)therules(规则)forwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthesentencesputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenerscan’tunderstandthespeakers’sentenceseasily.Sometimeswhentheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwopairsofsentences.

“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”

“I’veseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”

WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespirit(精神实质)ofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdo.

【1】 Fromthepassageweknowthat______whenwearelearningEnglish.

A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoourownlanguage

B.weshouldn’tlookupeverywordinthedictionary

C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage

【2】Thewriterthinksitis_____inlearningEnglish.

A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds

B.possibletorememberthewordorder

C.importanttolearntherulesindifferentways

【3】 Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.

A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderof

thewords

B.the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning

【4】 “Sheonlylikesapples,”

A. isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapple”.

B. isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapple”.

C. means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples”.

【5】Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeanings

B.HowtospeakEnglish?

C.HowtoLearnEnglish?

更新时间:2024-03-29 22:34:21
【考点】
【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了在学习英语时,会遇到的一些问题,告诉我们不应该仅仅从词义上去理解英语单词,还要注意语境及词语搭配,语序等问题.

【1】A细节理解题。根据第一段WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.及下文描述,可知翻译英语时我们不应该逐词翻译。故选A。

【2】C细节理解题。根据第二段It'simportanttomaster(掌握)therules(规则)forwordorder(顺序)inthestudyofEnglish,too.及上下文描述,可知在学习英语中掌握各种不同方法很重要。故选C。

【3】C细节理解题。根据第二段Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchange.描述,可知不同的词序会有不同的含义。故选C。

【4】B细节理解题。理解句意可知“Sheonlylikesapples.”指的是,她只喜欢苹果;“Onlyshelikesapples.”指的是,只有她喜欢苹果,故选B,不同于“Onlyshelikesapples.”这句话。

【5】C标题归纳题。这篇短文主要讲述了一些学习英语需要注意的问题。故选C,如何学习英语。

题型:阅读理解 题类: 难度:一般 组卷次数:0
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