1、
完形填空。
Do you laugh every day? Most people______. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is ______ laughter.
In India, there are ______ laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First they stretch their hands above their heads. Then they pretend to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after ______ together.
Scientists believe that laughter is good ______ you. ______ ? For one thing, laughter is ______ good exererse. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body
Scientists say that one hundred laughs is the same______ ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you ______ breathe deeply. This makes you ______
Why do we laugh? That is a hard question ______ We know that people laugh _______ in a group. They don't laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to make friends with ______. Laughter helps us feel part of a group.
In English, people say that laughter is the best ______. Some think that laughter helps sick people get ______. Do you think so, too?
【1】A. laugh B. do C. does
【2】A. a lot B. many C. a lot of
【3】A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundred
【4】A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing
【5】A. for B. at C. with
【6】A. Why B. What C. How
【7】A. a B. the C./
【8】A. as B. like C. for
【9】A. oo B. also C. either
【10】A. relaxed B. to relax C. relaxing
【11】A. answered B. to answer C. answer
【12】A. less often B. more often C. never
【13】A. another B. others C. other
【14】A. magazine B. knowledge C. medicine
【15】A. well B. good C. bad
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】A
【小题6】A
【7】C
【8】A
【9】B
【10】A
【11】B
【12】B
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
试题分析:你每天都笑吗?本文讲述的是笑的好处:笑使人感到舒适;笑相当于锻炼;笑声可以交朋友;笑可以使病人康复等等。
【1】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:你每天笑吗?许多是笑。代替前面提到的动词,用do的恰当形式作简略回答。people人们,是复数名词,故选B。
【2】C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:那是很多的笑声。A.a lot非常,修饰动词、形容词、副词; B.many许多,修饰可数名词;C.a lot of许多,既修饰可数名词,又修饰不可数名词。laughter是不可数名词,故选C。
【3】B考查数词及语境理解。句意:在印度有数百家笑声俱乐部。前有数词时,hundred用单数,后不跟of,后有of时,hundred用复数,前不加数词。故选B。
【4】C考查动词及语境理解。句意:人们说笑后感到舒畅。after后有主语时,用成时间状语从句,无主语时,用现在分词短语作状语,本句直接把动词跟在when后,用分词作状语。故选C。
【5】A考查介词及语境理解。句意:科学家认为笑声对你有好处,为什么呢?对……有益:be good for sb。故选A。
【6】A考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:科学家认为笑声对你有好处,为什么呢?A.Why为什么,问原因;B.What什么,指事物;C.How怎样,问方式。根据语境可知,这里是解释笑声对人有益的原因。故选A。
【7】C考查冠词及语境理解。句意:笑声是好的锻炼。 作为锻炼的统称,exercise是不可数名词,前面不加冠词,故选C。
【8】A考查介词及语境理解。句意:科学家说,笑一百次相当于跑步十分钟,与……一样:the same as固定结构。故选A。
【9】B考查副词及语境理解。句意:当你笑时,你也会深呼吸,这使你轻松。A.too常用于肯定句,句尾;B.also常用于肯定句,句中;C.either用于否定句,句末。本句是肯定句,故选B。
【10】A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当你笑时,你也会深呼吸,这使你轻松。你使轻松,指人,用relaxed ,故选A。
【11】B考查动词及语境理解。句意:那是一个难以回答的问题。answer与question是逻辑上的动宾关系,用不定式作定语。故选B。
【12】B考查副词及语境理解。句意:我们知道人们在一起时笑得更经常。A. less often不太经常;B. more often更经常;C. never从不,绝不。根据后句:They don't laugh very often when they are alone.他们独处时不是很经常地笑,可以推测出人们在人群中时更经常地笑,故选B。
【13】B考查代词及语境理解。句意:许多科学家认为我们用笑声与别人交朋友。 A.another不确定数目中的另一个,再一个;B.others其它一些人或物;C.other别的,其它的。我们与别的一些人交朋友。故选B。
【14】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:在英国,人们说笑声是最好的药物。A. magazine杂志;B.knowledge 知识;C. medicine药物。结合后句句意:有些人认为笑声可以使病人康复,可以推测出这里指的是与治病相关的,故选C。
【15】A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:一些人认为笑声帮助病人康复。A.well好,作为形容词,仅指身体健康,作为副词修饰动词、形容词、副词;B.good好的,指品质好;C.bad坏的。本句指病人身体变好。连系动词get后跟形容词well指身体好。故选A。
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