1、
ThePostHotelinAustriaiscleanbutthepriceishighIfyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,salt,andsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood".
Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbeforetheygotoschool。.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundthatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydiet.Theydidn'tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugar,orfat.
Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:
★Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.
★Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.
★Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oil,andsugar.
★Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.
★Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.
★Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.
【1】 “Junkfood”containsalotof __________.
A.milkandsugar
B.fruitsandsugar
C.fat,oil,saltandsugar
【2】Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientistsfoundmanystudentsliked____________.
A.vegetables B.unhealthyfood C.fruits
【3】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beyond”meaninChineseinthispassage?
A.超出 B.不如 C.相等
【4】Inthispassage,doctorsthinkthatteenagersshouldeatmore _________.
A.foodwithoutvitamins
B.fatandsugar
C.vegetablesandfruits
【5】Thebesttitleforthispassageis _________ .
A.AdviceonHealthyEating
B.JunkFood
C.BadHabits
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】A
试题分析:调查发现:年轻人喜欢吃快餐等垃圾食品,但是比这更不好的是不良饮食习惯,很多都不喜欢吃水果和蔬菜令父母担忧。一些医生就建议年轻人健康饮食,包括吃水果蔬菜喝奶,吃早饭,少吃垃圾食品。这样才能有健康的身体。
【1】C细节理解题。根据Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,salt,andsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood“junkfood".可知,许多喜欢吃富含脂肪、油、盐和糖分的食物,人们称之为垃圾食品。故选C。
【2】B细节理解题。根据Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.可知,在最近对一所学校的调查发现,很多年轻人吃得不健康。故选B(科学家发现许多年轻人不健康的食物。)。
【3】A细节理解根据下文Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily可知上文的意思是不好的饮食习惯超出了快餐,故选A。
【4】C细节理解根据文中Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.可知,医生建议青少年们吃更多的蔬菜和水果。故选C。
【5】A细节理解通读整篇短文可知,这篇短文主要是针对青少年们如何吃的更健康的,提出了一些建议。故选A。
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